Discussion:
NbBH4 how many hydrides available for reduction?
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Arman Bonakdarpour
2007-09-28 00:33:29 UTC
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Hello,

I am using NaBH4 to reduce cations (M3+). Would it take 3 NaBH4 to
reduce it (each giving one hydride) or are all 4 H available for
reduction of the cations?

Best Regards,
Arman
Ed Ferris
2007-10-26 01:37:45 UTC
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Post by Arman Bonakdarpour
Hello,
I am using NaBH4 to reduce cations (M3+). Would it take 3 NaBH4 to
reduce it (each giving one hydride) or are all 4 H available for
reduction of the cations?
Best Regards,
Arman
According to the CRC Handbook, each NaBH4 takes up EIGHT electrons:
H2BO3- + 5H2O + 8e- = BH4- + 8OH- -1.24 V
so reducing, say, Fe+3 to Fe requires 3/8ths mole BH4 per mole Fe ion.
(H2BO3- = H2O + BO2-. I'm told you get the BO2- instead of borate.)
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